You are currently viewing Swahili Ku-Ku Noun Class

Swahili Ku-Ku Noun Class

Image by Nina Stock from Pixabay

This post is part of a series on Swahili noun classes. For an overview, see this post. To learn about each noun class in depth, check out these posts: The A-Wa Class, the Ki-Vi Class, the Li-Ya Class, the U-I Class, the I-I Class, the U-Zi Class, the I-Zi Class, the Ya-Ya Class, the Ku-Ku Class, the PaKuMu-PoKoMo Class.

Overview

The nouns in this class typically start with ku– and are nouns derived from verbs, similar to reading or to read in English. They do not have a plural form.

  • kusoma (to read, reading)
  • kuimba (to sing, singing)
  • kucheza (to play, playing)
  • kuinama (to bend, bending)
Learn Swahili. Swahili Teacher. Swahili Lessons. Online Swahili.

Summary of Agreement

adjectivepossessivesubjectobjectdemonstrativesrelatives
ku-kw-ku-  ku-huku
huko
kule
ko-

Adjective Agreement

The agreement prefix for the Ku-Ku class is ku-.

  • kuimba kubaya  (bad singing, singing badly)
  • kucheza kuzuri (playing well)
  • kusoma kuzuri  (reading well)

Possessives

The possessive prefix for the Ku-Ku class is kw-.

  • kuimba kwangu (my singing, how I sing)
  • kucheza kwetu (our playing, how we play)
  • kuimba kwako (your singing, how you sing)

Verbal Agreement

The verbal subject agreement prefix for the Ku-Ku class is the same as its name, ku-.

  • Kusoma kunafurahisha.
    Reading is fun.
  • Kuimba kunatuliza.
    Singing helps to relax.
  • Kukimba kuna faida
    Running has benefits.

Object Infixes

The object infix for the Ku-Ku class are ku- in the singular, and  in  plural.

  • Kusoma? Ninakuona.
    To read? I see it.
  • Kuimba? Ninakuona.
    To sing? I see it.

Demonstratives

The demonstratives for the Ku-Ku class are huku (this), kule (that), and huko (that, previously mentioned).

  • kusoma huku (this way of reading)
  • kuimba huko (that way of singing)
  • kucheza kule (that way of playing)

Relatives

The relative agreement infixes for the Ku-Ku noun class is ko-, which can appear as an infix in the verb of the relative clause or as a suffixes on amba.

  • kusoma kulikoisha…/ kusoma ambako kumeisha… (the reading that has just ended…)
  • kucheza kulikomtuliza…/ kucheza ambako kulimtuliza… (the playing that relaxed him...)
Learn Swahili for Free

Do you want to learn Swahili?

Check out our other posts on Swahili language, culture, and more. And if you’re looking for convenient and affordable live Swahili lessons with a real teacher, check out The Language Garage Swahili. Our lessons are given online in a virtual classroom, so it doesn’t matter where you live or work. We can come to you. And we have flexible options, with a free trial so that you can decide if there’s a fit. Check us out!