์ท ot: Clothes in Korean
In this post weโll learn lots of vocabulary to help you talk about clothes in Korean. First weโll learn the basics with a lot of general vocabulary for clothes in Korean. Then weโll learn vocabulary for professional and formal clothing. After that weโll look at vocabulary for clothes that youโd wear in cold or hot weather. After that weโll learn Korean vocabulary for shoes and then underwear. Finally weโll learn Korean vocabulary for talking about how clothes fit and look, as well as things like fabrics and patterns. Ready?
General Vocabulary for Clothes in Korean
First we’ll start with the basics: ์ท ot ย (clothes); ์ ์ธ shyeocheu (a shirt); ๋ฐ์ง baji (pants); ์ฒญ๋ฐ์ง cheongbaji (jeans); ํฐ์ ์ธ ย tishyeocheu (a tee shirt); ๋ฒจํธ baelteu (a belt); ์ ๋ค ipda (to wear on your body; see below); ์ท์ ์ ๋ค os-eul ipda (to get dressed, put clothes on your body); ์ท์ ๋ฒ๋ค os-eul beotda (to get undressed); ์ ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ ๋ค shyeocheu-reul ipda (to put on a shirt), ์ ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ๋ค shyeocheu-reul beotda (to take off a shirt).
Korean uses a few different verbs meaning to wear or put on, depending on where on your body the article goes:
- ์ฝํธ/์ท ์
๋ค
koteu/os ibda
to wear a coat/clothes (or anything on your body) - ๋ชจ์ ์ฐ๋ค
moja sseuda
to wear a hat (or anything headwear) - ์ค์นดํ/๋ฅํ์ด ๋งค๋ค
seukapeu/negtai maeda
to wear a scarf/tie (or anything around your neck) - ์ฅ๊ฐ ๋ผ๋ค
jang-gab kkida
to wear gloves (or anything handwear) - ์๋ง/์ ๋ฐ ์ ๋ค
yangmal/sinbal sinda
to wear socks/shoes (or any footwear)
- ๊ฒ์์ ์
์ธ ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์. ย
geom-eunsaeg shyeocheu-leul ibeoyo.
Iโm wearing a black shirt. - ํฐ์ ์
์ธ ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
huinsaeg syeocheu-leul ibeoyo.
Iโm wearing a white shirt. - ์ฃผ๋ง์ ํญ์ ์ฒญ๋ฐ์ง๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
jumal-e hangsang cheongbaji-leul ibeoyo.
I always wear jeans on the weekend. - (๋๋) ์ฒญ๋ฐ์ง์ ํฐ์
์ธ ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์. ย
(na-neun) cheongbajiwa tisyeocheu-leul ibeoyo.
Iโm wearing jeans and a tee shirt. - ์ด ์ฒญ๋ฐ์ง๋ ๋๋ฌด ์ปค์.ย ๋ฒจํธ๊ฐ ํ์ํด์.
i cheongbaji-neun neomu keoyo. belteu-ga pilyo haeyo.
These jeans are too big. I need a belt. - ์
์ธ ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์. ย
shyeocheu-reul ibeoyo.
Iโm putting on a shirt. - ์ฒญ๋ฐ์ง๋ฅผ ๋ฒ์ด์.
cheongbaji-leul beoseoyo.
Iโm taking off my jeans. - ๋งค์ผ ์์นจ ์ท์ ์
์ด์.
maeil achim os-eul ibeoyo.
I get dressed every morning. - ์๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์ท์ ๋ฒ์ด์.
jagi jeon-e os-eul beoseoyo.
I take my clothes off before bed.
Professional and Formal Clothes in Korean
Second, letโs look at some more vocabulary for less casual clothing: ๋๋ ์ค, ์ท deuleseu, ot (a dress); ์น๋ง ย chima (a skirt); ๋ธ๋ผ์ฐ์ค beullauseu (a blouse); ๋จ์ฑ๋ณต, ๋จ์ ์ ์ฅ namseongbog, namja jeongjang (a manโs suit); ์ฌ์ฑ๋ณต, ์ฌ์ ์ ์ฅ yeoseongbog, yeoja jeongjang (a womanโs suit); ๋ฅํ์ด negtai (a tie); ์ ์ฅ ์ฌํท ย jeongjang jaekit (a suit jacket); ํฑ์๋ teogshido (a tuxedo); ์จ๋ฉ ๋๋ ์ค ย weding deuleseu (a wedding dress).
- ๋ธ๋ผ์ฐ์ค๊ฐ ์๋ป์. ย
beullauseu-ga yeppeoyo.
Thatโs a nice blouse. - ๊ทธ๋
๋ ์ง์ฅ์์ ๋ณดํต ์น๋ง์ ๋ธ๋ผ์ฐ์ค๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
geunyeo-neun jigjang-eseo botong chimawa beullauseu-leul ibeoyo
She usually wears a skirt and a blouse at work. - ๊ทธ๋
๋ ๊ฒ์ ์น๋ง์ ํ์ ๋ธ๋ผ์ฐ์ค๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
geunyeo-neun geom-eun chimawa hayan beullauseu-leul ibeoyo.
Sheโs wearing a black skirt and a white blouse. - ๊ทธ๋ ์ง์ฅ์์ ๋ณดํต ์ ์ฅ์ ๋ฅํ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งจ๋ค.
geu-neun jigjang-eseo botong jeongjang-e negtai-leul maenda.
He usually wears a suit and tie at work. - ๊ทธ๋
์ ๋นจ๊ฐ ๋๋ ์ค๋ ์๋ฆ๋ค์์.
geunyeo-e ppalgan deuleseuneun aleumdawoyo.
Her red dress is beautiful. - ๊ทธ๋ ํ๋ ์ ์ฅ์ด ๋ง์์.
geu-neun palan jeongjang-i manayo.
He has a lot of blue suits. - ๊ณต์์ ์ธ ํ์ฌ๋ผ์, (๊ทธ๋) ํฑ์๋๋ฅผ ์
๊ณ ์์ด์.
gongsigjeog-in haengsalaseo, (geu-neun) teogsihdo-leul ibgo isseoyo.
Itโs a formal event, so heโs wearing a tuxedo. - ์ ๋ถ๋ ์๋ฆ๋ค์ด ์จ๋ฉ๋๋ ์ค๋ฅผ ์
๊ณ ์์ด์.
shinbu-neun aleumdaun wedingdeuleseu-leul ibgo isseoyo.
The bride is wearing a beautiful wedding dress. - ๊ทธ ์ฌํท์ ๋ฌด์จ ์ ๋ฅํ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งฌ ๊ฑฐ์์?
geu jaekis-e museun saeg negtai-leul mael geoeyo?
What color tie are you going to wear with that jacket?
Cold Weather Clothes in Korean
Now letโs look at some clothing you may wear when itโs cold: ์ค์จํฐ seuweteo (a sweater); ์ด๋๋ณต ์์ undongbog sang-ui (a sweatshirt); ์ฝํธ, ์ธํฌ koteu, oetu (a coat); ์ฌํท, ์์ jaekit, sang-ui (a jacket); ์ฅ๊ฐ janggab (gloves); ๋ฒ์ด๋ฆฌ ์ฅ๊ฐ, ์์ง ์ฅ๊ฐ beongeoli janggab, eomji janggab (mittens); ์ค์นดํ seukapeu (a scarf); ๋ชจ์ moja (a hat); ๋น์ท biot (a raincoat); ์ฐ์ฐ usan (an umbrella); ํ๋ hudi (a hoodie).
- ์ถ์์! ์ค์จํฐ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์. ย
chuwoyo!ย seuweteo-leul ibeoyo.
Itโs cold! Iโm wearing a sweater. - ์ถ์ธ ๋ ์ค์จํฐ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
chuul ttae seuweteo-leul ibeoyo.
I put on a sweater when itโs chilly. - ํ๋๋ฅผ ๋น๋ฆด ์ ์์๊น?
hudi-leul billil su isseulkka?
Can I borrow a hoodie? - ์ฌํท์ ๊ฐ์ ธ ์ฌ๊ฒ์. ์ค๋ ๋ฐค์ ์ถ์ธ ์ง๋ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์. ย
jaekis-eul gajyeo olgeyo. oneul bam-eun chuul jido mollayo.
Iโm going to bring my jacket. It may be chilly tonight. - ๊ทธ๋ ํญ์ ์ฒญ ์ฌํท/ ๊ฐ์ฃฝ ์ฌํท/๋ชจํฐ์ธ์ดํด ์ฌํท์ ์
์ด์.
geu-neun hangsang cheong jaekis-/ gajug jaekis-/moteossaikeul jaekis-eul ibeoyo.
He always wears a jeans jacket / a leather jacket / a motorcycle jacket. - ์ถ์ธ ๋ ๋๋ ์ฝํธ๋ฅผ ์
๊ณ , ๋ชจ์๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ณ , ์ค์นดํ๋ฅผ ๋งจ๋ค.
chuul ttae na-neun koteu-leul ibgo, moja-leul sseugo, seukapeu-leul maenda.
I wear a coat, a hat, and a scarf when itโs cold. - ์ฅ๊ฐ/์์ง ์ฅ๊ฐ์ ์์ง ๋ง์ธ์.
janggab/eomji janggab-eul ijji maseyo.
Donโt forget your gloves/mittens. - ์ค๋ ๋ชจ์๊ฐ ํ์ํด์.
oneul moja-ga pilyohaeyo.
You need a hat today. - ์ํํธ๊ฐ ์ถ์์. ์ด๋๋ณต์ ์
๊ณ ์์ด์. ย
apateu-ga chuwoseo. undongbog-eul ibgo isseoyo.
Itโs cold in my apartment, so Iโm wearing a sweatshirt. - ๋น๊ฐ ์ค๋๋ฐ, ์ฐ์ฐ์ด ์์ด์.
bi-ga oneunde, usan-i eobseoyo.
Itโs raining, but I donโt have my umbrella. - ์ค๋ ๋น์ท์ ์
์ ๊ฑฐ์์.
oneul bios-eul ibeul geoyeyo.
Iโm going to wear a raincoat today.
Hot Weather Clothes in Korean
Next we’ll talk about clothes for warm weather. When the weather is hot, you probably want to know how to say: ๋ฐ๋ฐ์งย banbaji (shorts); ์์๋ณต suyeongbog (a bathing suit); (๋จ์) ์์๋ณต(namja) suyeongbog (swimming trunks); ๋นํค๋ bikini (a bikini); ํฑํฌํ, ๋ฏผ์๋งค taengkeutab, minsomae (a tank top); ์ ๊ธ๋ผ์ค seongeullaseu (sunglasses); ์ผ๊ตฌ๋ชจ์ yagumoja (a baseball cap).
- ๋์์! ๋ฐ๋ฐ์ง๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
deowoyo! ย banbaji-leul ibeoyo.
Itโs hot! Iโm wearing shorts. - ์ค๋ ์ ๋ง ๋์์. ๋ฐ๋ฐ์ง๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
oneul jeongmal deowoseo. banbajileul ibeoyo.
Itโs really hot today, so Iโm wearing shorts. - ํด๋ณ/์์์ฅ์ ๊ฐ ๋ ์์๋ณต์ ์
์ด์.
haebyeon/suyeongjang-e gal ttae suyeongbog-eul ibeoyo.
I put on a bathing suit when I go to the beach/pool. - ๊ทธ๋ ์์๋ณต์ ์
๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋นํค๋๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
geu-neun suyeongbog-eul ibgo, geunyeo-neun bikini-leul ibeoyo.
Heโs wearing swimming trunks, and sheโs wearing a bikini. - ๊ทธ๋ ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ํญ์ ๋ฏผ์๋งค๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
geu-neun yeoleum-e hangsang minsomae-leul ibeoyo.
He always wears tank tops in the summer. - ํ์ฐฝํ ๋ ์ด์์. ์ ๊ธ๋ผ์ค ํ์ํ์ธ์?
hwachanghan nal-ieyo. seongeullaseu pilyo haseyo?
Itโs sunny. Do you need your sunglasses? - ํญ์ ์ผ๊ตฌ๋ชจ์๋ฅผ ์จ์.
hangsang yagumoja-leul sseoyo.
I always wear a baseball cap.ย
Shoes and Footwear in Korean
Now letโs look at some footwear: ์ ๋ฐ shinbal (shoes); ์๋ง yangmal (socks); ์ด๋ํ, ์ค๋์ปค์ฆ undonghwa, seunikeojeu (sneakers); ์๋ค saendeul (sandals); ํ๋ฆฝํ๋ peullibpeullab (flip-flops); ๋ถ์ธ bucheu (boots); ์ฌ๋ฆฌํผ seullipeo (slippers); ํ hil (heels); ํ์ดํ haihil (high heels); ์ ๋ฐ๋ shinbalkkeun (shoe laces).
- ์ ์ ๋ฐ์ด ํ์ํด์.
sae shinbal-i pilyo haeyo.
I need new shoes. - ๊ฒ์์ ๊ฐ์ฃฝ ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ๊ณ ์์ด์.
geomeunsaeg gajug shinbal-eul shingo isseoyo.
Heโs wearing black leather shoes. - ๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋ณดํต ํ์ ์ ๊ณ ์ถ๊ทผํด์.
geunyeo-neun botong hil-eul shingo chulgeunhaeyo.
She usually wears heels to work. - ์ฃผ๋ง์๋ ํญ์ ์ด๋ํ๋ฅผ ์ ์ด์.
jumal-e-neun hangsang undonghwa-leul shineoyo.
I always wear sneakers on the weekend. - ํด๋ณ์์ ํ๋ฆฝํ๋กญ์ ์ ์ด์
haebyeon-eseo peullibpeullob-eul shineoyo.
I wear flip-flops at the beach. - ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๋ณดํต ์๋ค์ ์ ์ด์.
yeoleum-e botong saendeul-eul shineoyo.
I usually wear sandals in the summer. - ์ง์์๋ ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฒ๊ณ , ์ฌ๋ฆฌํผ๋ฅผ ์ ์ด์.
jib-eseo-neun shinbal-eul beotgo, seullipeo-leul shineoyo.
Please take your shoes off and put on slippers in the house. - ๋์ด ์ค๋ฉด ๋ถ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ ์ด์.
nun-i omyeon bucheu-leul shineoyo.
I wear boots when itโs snowing. - ์ด๋ํ ์ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ย ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋๊ตฌ ํ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์.
undonghwa shin-eo geuligo uri nonggu haleo gaja.
Put on your sneakers and letโs go play basketball. - ์กฐ์ฌํด! ์ ๋ฐ๋์ด ํ๋ ธ์ด์.
joshimhae! shinbalkkeun-i pullyeosseoyo.
Be careful! Your shoe laces are untied.
Underwear in Korean
Now letโs look at vocabulary for what you wear under everything else: ์์ท sog-ot (underwear); ํฌํฐ paenti (underpants); ๋ด์ naeui (an undershirt); ์ฌ๊ฐ ํฌํฐ sagag paenti (boxers); ํฌํฐ paenti (panties); ๋ธ๋ผ (๋ธ๋์ง์ด) beula (beulaejieo) (a bra).
- ์์ท์ ์๋ก ์ฌ์ผ ํด์. ย
sog-os-eul saelo saya haeyo.
I need to buy new underwear. - ๋นจ๋๋ฅผ ํด์ผ ํด์. ๊นจ๋ํ ํฌํฐ๊ฐ ํ๋๋ ์์ด์.
ppallae-leul haeya haeyo. kkaekkeushan paenti-ga hanado eobseoyo.
I need to do laundry, I donโt have any clean underpants. - ๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋ธ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๊ณ ํฌํฐ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
geunyeo-neun beulaleul chago paenti-leul ibeoyo.
She wears a bra and panties. - ๊ทธ๋ ํญ์ ์ฌ๊ฐ ํฌํฐ๋ฅผ ์
์ด์.
geu-neun hangsang sagag paenti-leul ibeoyo.
He always wears boxers. - ์ฌ๊ฐ ํฌํฐ์ ๋ด์๋ฅผ ์
๊ณ ์์.
sagag paentiwa naeui-leul ibgo jayo.
I sleep in boxers and an undershirt.
Talking about How Clothes Fit in Korean
Hereโs some vocabulary that you can use to talk about clothing:
- ์ ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ด์ฆ๊ฐ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋ผ์?
shinbal saijeu-ga eotteoge dwaeyo?
What size shoe do you wear? - ์, ์ค, ๋, ํน๋ ์ค ๋ฌด์์ ์
์ด์? ย
so, jung, dae, teugdae jung mueos-eul ibeoyo?
Do you wear a small, a medium, a large, or an extra-large? - ์ด ์
์ธ ๋ ๋๋ฌด ์ปค์/์์์/๊ฝ ์กฐ์ฌ์/ํ๋ ํด์.
i syeocheu-neun neomu keoyo/jagayo/kkwag joyeoyo/heolleonghaeyo.
This shirt is too big/small/tight/loose. - ์ด ๋ฐ์ง๋ ๋ง์ง ์์์.
i baji-neun majji anayo.
These pants donโt fit. - ์ด ์ด๋ํ๋ ์์ฃผ ์ ๋ง์์.
i undonghwa-neun aju jal majayo.
These sneakers fit very well. - ์ด ์ค์จํฐ๋ ๋ฐ๋ปํ๊ณ ํธ์ํด์.
i seuweteo-neun ttatteushago pyeon-anhaeyo.
This sweater is warm and comfortable. - ์ด ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐ์ด ์ํ์!
i shinbal-eun bal-i apayo!
These shoes hurt my feet! - ๊ทธ ์ฌํท์ ์ ๋ง ์ ์ด์ธ๋ ค์.
geu jaekis-eun jeongmal jal eoullyeoyo.
That jacket looks really good. - ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ง๋ […]์๊ฒ ์ ์ด์ธ๋ ค์.
geu baji-neun [name]-ege an eoullyeoyo.
Those pants donโt look good on you. - ๊ทธ ์
์ธ ๋ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ง์ ์ ์ด์ธ๋ ค์.
geu syeocheu-neun geu bajiwa an eoullyeoyo.
That shirt doesnโt match those pants.
Fabrics and Patterns in Korean
Finally, letโs look at some vocabulary related to fabrics, designs, and more: ๋ฉด myeon (cotton); ์คํฌ shilkeu (silk); ๋ชจ mo (wool); ๊ฐ์ฃฝ gajug (leather); ์ค๋ฌด๋ฌ julmunui (stripes); ๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์ธ ๋ฌด๋ฌ mulbang-ul munui (polka dots); ํจํด, ์์ paeteon, yangshig (pattern); ๋จ์ถ danchu (a button); ๋ฐ์๋งค, ๋ฐํ bansomae, banpal (short-sleeved); ๊ธด์๋งค, ๊ธดํ ginsomae, ginpal (long-sleeved); ์งํผ jipeo (a zipper); ๋ฒจํธ ๋ฒํด belteu beokeul (a belt buckle).
- ์ด ์ท๊ฐ์ด ์์ฃผ ๋ง์์ ๋ค์ด์. ย
i otgam-i aju ma-eum-e deuleoyo.
I love this fabric! - ์ค๋ฌด๋ฌ ์
์ธ ๊ฐ ์ข์์.
julmunui syeocheu-ga johayo.
I like the striped shirt. - ๊ทธ๋
์ ๋ธ๋ผ์ฐ์ค์๋ ๊ฝ๋ฌด๋ฌ๊ฐ ์์ด์.
geunyeo-e beullauseue-neun kkochmunui-ga isseoyo.
Her blouse has a floral pattern. - ๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์ธ ๋ฌด๋ฌ๊ฐ ์๋ ์
์ธ ๋ฅผ ์
๊ณ ์์ด์.
geunyeo-neun mulbang-ul munui-ga itneun syeocheu-leul ibgo isseoyo.
Sheโs wearing a shirt with polka dots. - ๊ทธ ์
์ธ ๋ ๋ฌด์จ ์ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ค์ด ์ก์ด์?
geu syeocheu-neun museun cheon-eulo mandeul-eo jyeosseoyo?
What fabric is that shirt made of? - ๋ฉด๋ง ์
์ด์.
myeonman ibeoyo.
I only wear cotton. - ๋์ ๋ชจ์ง ์ค์จํฐ๋ ์ ๋ง ๋ฐ๋ปํด์.
na-e mojig seuweteo-neun jeongmal ttatteushaeyo.
My wool sweater is very warm. - ๊ทธ ์คํฌ ๋ธ๋ผ์ฐ์ค๋ ์๋ฆ๋ต์ง๋ง ๋น์ธ์!
geu silkeu beullauseu-neun aleumdabjiman bissayo!
The silk blouse is beautiful, but expensive! - ๋ฐํ ์
์ธ ๋ฅผ ์
์์ด์ ์๋๋ฉด ๊ธด ํ ์
์ธ ๋ฅผ ์
์์ด์?
banpal syeocheu-leul ibeosseoyo animyeon gin pal syeocheu-leul ibeosseoyo?
Are you wearing a short-sleeved shirt or a long-sleeved shirt? - ๋จ์ถ๊ฐ ๋จ์ด์ก์ด์!
danchu-ga tteol-eojyeosseoyo!
My button came off! - ์งํผ๊ฐ ์ด๋ ธ์ด์!
jipeo-ga yeollyeosseoyo!
Your zipper is open!
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